GOES-R IR Bands, Excluding Water Vapor

COMET

2025

45 Min

Introduction:


This lesson introduces seven of the ten infrared imager bands on the GOES R-U ABI (Advanced Baseline Imager). It examines the spectral characteristics of each band to facilitate a better understanding of band selection and what each band observes, and to shed light on some of the many potential applications. This lesson is a part of the NWS Satellite Foundational GOES-R Course.

Objectives:


  • Identify the various phenomena that can be detected in the seven ABI infrared bands covered in this lesson
  • Identify sun glint in shortwave infrared imagery
  • Identify which band is sensitive to hot spots and daytime aerosols
  • Describe what is meant by “clean” vs. “dirty” infrared window bands
  • Identify which band is most sensitive to stratospheric ozone
  • Identify which bands are sensitive to emissions of volcanic sulfur dioxide
  • Identify the bands useful for determining cloud-top properties

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